Green Onion illustration

Growing Green Onion in Zone 1a

Zone 1a has harsh winters and a short growing season. Start Green Onion early indoors to maximize your harvest window. Last frost: May 25. First frost: Aug 28.

Planting Calendar

Indoor
Outdoor
Harvest
Apr 13Aug 28

Season: May 25 – Aug 28 (95 days) · Succession: plant every 3 weeks (up to 1x)

Zone1a
Last FrostMay 25
First FrostAug 28
Season Length95 days
Days to Harvest65
Sunfull-to-part
Frost ToleranceHeavy
Spacing16/sqft (3" apart)

When to Plant Green Onion in Zone 1a

Start Seeds Indoors: Apr 13

Start Green Onion seeds indoors around Apr 13 (6 weeks before last frost). Optimal germination temperature: 65°F. Germinates in 7–14 days.

Transplant Outdoors: May 11

Transplant Green Onion seedlings outdoors after May 11. Wait until soil temperature reaches 40°F. Space plants at 16/sqft (3" apart). Harden off plants for a week before moving outside.

Harvest: Jun 20

First harvest approximately Jun 20 (~40 days from transplant). Continue harvesting until first frost (Aug 28). Green Onion can overwinter in mild climates for continued harvest.

Fall Planting: Jul 3

For a fall harvest, plant Green Onion around Jul 3 (8 weeks before first frost).

Companion Planting

❌ Bean❌ Pea

Plan Your Green Onion Garden

Track Green Onion from seed to harvest with personalized frost dates, watering recommendations, and companion planting visualization.

Start Free Green Onion Growing Guide