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Beet Growing Guide
Chenopodiaceae family
Days to Harvest55 days
SunlightFull Sun
Frost ToleranceModerate
Spacing9/sqft (4" apart)
Germination7-14 days
HardinessSemi Hardy
Germ. Temp70°F
Companion Planting
Avoid Planting Near
BeansGrowth Stages
- Seedling
- Vegetative / Root Development
- Mature / Harvest Ready
Planting Dates by Zone
| Zone | Start Indoors | Transplant | Direct Sow | Harvest |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zone 1a | — | May 11 | May 4 | Jul 5 |
| Zone 1b | — | May 11 | May 4 | Jul 5 |
| Zone 2a | — | May 1 | Apr 24 | Jun 25 |
| Zone 2b | — | May 11 | May 4 | Jul 5 |
| Zone 3a | — | May 8 | May 1 | Jul 2 |
| Zone 3b | — | May 1 | Apr 24 | Jun 25 |
| Zone 4a | — | Apr 21 | Apr 14 | Jun 15 |
| Zone 4b | — | Apr 17 | Apr 10 | Jun 11 |
| Zone 5a | — | Apr 14 | Apr 7 | Jun 8 |
| Zone 5b | — | Apr 14 | Apr 7 | Jun 8 |
| Zone 6a | — | Apr 14 | Apr 7 | Jun 8 |
| Zone 6b | — | Apr 1 | Mar 25 | May 26 |
| Zone 7a | — | Apr 1 | Mar 25 | May 26 |
| Zone 7b | — | Mar 27 | Mar 20 | May 21 |
| Zone 8a | — | Mar 22 | Mar 15 | May 16 |
| Zone 8b | — | Mar 8 | Mar 1 | May 2 |
| Zone 9a | — | Mar 6 | Feb 27 | Apr 30 |
| Zone 9b | — | Feb 24 | Feb 17 | Apr 20 |
| Zone 10a | — | Feb 6 | Jan 30 | Apr 2 |
| Zone 10b | — | Jan 14 | Jan 7 | Mar 10 |
| Zone 11a | — | Jan 14 | Jan 7 | Mar 10 |
| Zone 11b | — | Jan 1 | Dec 25 | Feb 25 |
| Zone 12a | — | Dec 18 | Dec 11 | Feb 11 |
| Zone 12b | — | Dec 18 | Dec 11 | Feb 11 |
| Zone 13a | — | Dec 18 | Dec 11 | Feb 11 |
| Zone 13b | — | Dec 18 | Dec 11 | Feb 11 |
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does it take to grow Beet?
Beet takes approximately 55 days from planting to harvest.
How much sun does Beet need?
Beet requires full sun (6+ hours direct sunlight per day).
How far apart should I plant Beet?
Plant Beet at 9/sqft (4" apart) using square foot gardening spacing.
Can Beet survive frost?
Beet is tolerant of moderate frost.
What are good companion plants for Beet?
Good companion plants for Beet include Cabbage, Onions, Beans, Lettuce, Garlic. Avoid planting near Beans.
How long does Beet take to germinate?
Beet seeds germinate in 7-14 days at an optimal temperature of 70°F.
Growing Tips
- Soak seeds for 2 hours before planting to speed germination
- Thin seedlings to 3-4 inches apart; each seed cluster produces multiple plants
- Keep soil consistently moist for smooth, tender roots
Common Pests & Diseases
- Leaf miners
- Cercospora leaf spot
- Flea beetles
Harvest Notes
Pull roots when 1.5 to 3 inches in diameter. Larger beets can become woody. Greens can be harvested any time.
Plan Your Beet Garden
Track Beet from seed to harvest with personalized frost dates, watering recommendations, and companion planting visualization.
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