When should I plant Belgian Endive in Zone 9a?

Start Belgian Endive seeds indoors around Feb 6. Transplant outdoors after Mar 6. Expect first harvest around Apr 10.

What is the last frost date for Zone 9a?

The average last spring frost date for Zone 9a is Mar 20. The first fall frost averages Nov 12, giving a 237-day growing season.

Can I grow Belgian Endive in Zone 9a?

Yes. Belgian Endive needs 150 days to harvest. Zone 9a has a 237-day growing season, which is sufficient. You can plant up to 6 successions.

Growing Belgian Endive in Zone 9a

Zone 9a has warm winters and an extended growing season — excellent for heat-loving crops like Belgian Endive. Last frost: Mar 20. First frost: Nov 12.

Planting Calendar

Indoor

Outdoor

Harvest

Feb 6Nov 12

Season: Mar 20 – Nov 12 (237 days) · Succession: plant every 2 weeks (up to 6x)

Zone9a

Last FrostMar 20

First FrostNov 12

Season Length237 days

Days to Harvest150

SunPart Sun / Part Shade

Frost ToleranceModerate

Spacing4/sqft (6" apart)

When to Plant Belgian Endive in Zone 9a

Start Seeds Indoors: Feb 6

Start Belgian Endive seeds indoors around Feb 6 (6 weeks before last frost). Optimal germination temperature: 65°F. Germinates in 5–10 days.

Transplant Outdoors: Mar 6

Transplant Belgian Endive seedlings outdoors after Mar 6. Wait until soil temperature reaches 45°F. Space plants at 4/sqft (6" apart). Harden off plants for a week before moving outside.

Harvest: Apr 10

First harvest approximately Apr 10 (~35 days from transplant). Continue harvesting until first frost (Nov 12).

Fall Planting: Sep 24

For a fall harvest, plant Belgian Endive around Sep 24 (7 weeks before first frost).

Belgian Endive in Other Zones

1a 1b 2a 2b 3a 3b 4a 4b 5a 5b 6a 6b 7a 7b 8a 8b 9a 9b 10a 10b 11a 11b 12a 12b 13a 13b

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