When should I plant Belgian Endive in Zone 10a?

Start Belgian Endive seeds indoors around Jan 9. Transplant outdoors after Feb 6. Expect first harvest around Mar 13.

What is the last frost date for Zone 10a?

The average last spring frost date for Zone 10a is Feb 20. The first fall frost averages Dec 1, giving a 284-day growing season.

Can I grow Belgian Endive in Zone 10a?

Yes. Belgian Endive needs 150 days to harvest. Zone 10a has a 284-day growing season, which is sufficient. You can plant up to 9 successions.

Growing Belgian Endive in Zone 10a

Zone 10a has a year-round growing season. Belgian Endive can be planted almost any time with proper planning. Last frost: Feb 20. First frost: Dec 1.

Planting Calendar

Indoor

Outdoor

Harvest

Jan 9Dec 1

Season: Feb 20 – Dec 1 (284 days) · Succession: plant every 2 weeks (up to 9x)

Zone10a

Last FrostFeb 20

First FrostDec 1

Season Length284 days

Days to Harvest150

SunPart Sun / Part Shade

Frost ToleranceModerate

Spacing4/sqft (6" apart)

When to Plant Belgian Endive in Zone 10a

Start Seeds Indoors: Jan 9

Start Belgian Endive seeds indoors around Jan 9 (6 weeks before last frost). Optimal germination temperature: 65°F. Germinates in 5–10 days.

Transplant Outdoors: Feb 6

Transplant Belgian Endive seedlings outdoors after Feb 6. Wait until soil temperature reaches 45°F. Space plants at 4/sqft (6" apart). Harden off plants for a week before moving outside.

Harvest: Mar 13

First harvest approximately Mar 13 (~35 days from transplant). Continue harvesting until first frost (Dec 1).

Fall Planting: Oct 13

For a fall harvest, plant Belgian Endive around Oct 13 (7 weeks before first frost).

Belgian Endive in Other Zones

1a 1b 2a 2b 3a 3b 4a 4b 5a 5b 6a 6b 7a 7b 8a 8b 9a 9b 10a 10b 11a 11b 12a 12b 13a 13b

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