Endive illustration

Growing Endive in Zone 1a

Zone 1a has harsh winters and a short growing season. Start Endive early indoors to maximize your harvest window. Last frost: May 25. First frost: Aug 28.

Planting Calendar

Indoor
Outdoor
Harvest
Apr 13Aug 28

Season: May 25 – Aug 28 (95 days) · Succession: plant every 2 weeks (up to 3x)

Zone1a
Last FrostMay 25
First FrostAug 28
Season Length95 days
Days to Harvest50
SunPart Sun / Part Shade
Frost ToleranceModerate
Spacing12/sqft

When to Plant Endive in Zone 1a

Start Seeds Indoors: Apr 13

Start Endive seeds indoors around Apr 13 (6 weeks before last frost). Optimal germination temperature: 65°F. Germinates in 5–10 days.

Transplant Outdoors: May 11

Transplant Endive seedlings outdoors after May 11. Wait until soil temperature reaches 45°F. Space plants at 12/sqft. Harden off plants for a week before moving outside.

Harvest: Jun 15

First harvest approximately Jun 15 (~35 days from transplant). Continue harvesting until first frost (Aug 28).

Fall Planting: Jul 10

For a fall harvest, plant Endive around Jul 10 (7 weeks before first frost).

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Endive in Zone 1a?

Start Endive seeds indoors around Apr 13. Transplant outdoors after May 11. Expect first harvest around Jun 15.

What is the last frost date for Zone 1a?

The average last spring frost date for Zone 1a is May 25. The first fall frost averages Aug 28, giving a 95-day growing season.

Can I grow Endive in Zone 1a?

Yes. Endive needs 50 days to harvest. Zone 1a has a 95-day growing season, which is sufficient. You can plant up to 3 successions.

What is the best month to plant Endive in Zone 1a?

The best time to start Endive in Zone 1a is Apr. Begin seeds indoors around Apr 13, then transplant outdoors after the last frost date of May 25.

How long does Endive take to harvest?

Endive takes approximately 50 days from planting to harvest. In Zone 1a, expect your first harvest around Jun 15.

Plan Your Endive Garden

Track Endive from seed to harvest with personalized frost dates, watering recommendations, and companion planting visualization.

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