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Mahindi — Mwongozo wa Kilimo
Familia Poaceae
Upandaji wa Pamoja
Epuka Kupanda Karibu na
NyanyaHatua za Ukuaji
- Mche
- Ukuaji wa Mimea
- Maua
- Matunda / Tayari Kuvunwa
Planting Dates by Zone
| Eneo | Anza Ndani | Transplant | Direct Sow | Mavuno |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eneo 1a | — | — | Jun 1 | Aug 25 |
| Eneo 1b | — | — | Jun 1 | Aug 25 |
| Eneo 2a | — | — | May 22 | Aug 15 |
| Eneo 2b | — | — | Jun 1 | Aug 25 |
| Eneo 3a | — | — | May 29 | Aug 22 |
| Eneo 3b | — | — | May 22 | Aug 15 |
| Eneo 4a | — | — | May 12 | Aug 5 |
| Eneo 4b | — | — | May 8 | Aug 1 |
| Eneo 5a | — | — | May 5 | Jul 29 |
| Eneo 5b | — | — | May 5 | Jul 29 |
| Eneo 6a | — | — | May 5 | Jul 29 |
| Eneo 6b | — | — | Apr 22 | Jul 16 |
| Eneo 7a | — | — | Apr 22 | Jul 16 |
| Eneo 7b | — | — | Apr 17 | Jul 11 |
| Eneo 8a | — | — | Apr 12 | Jul 6 |
| Eneo 8b | — | — | Mar 29 | Jun 22 |
| Eneo 9a | — | — | Mar 27 | Jun 20 |
| Eneo 9b | — | — | Mar 17 | Jun 10 |
| Eneo 10a | — | — | Feb 27 | May 23 |
| Eneo 10b | — | — | Feb 4 | Apr 30 |
| Eneo 11a | — | — | Feb 4 | Apr 30 |
| Eneo 11b | — | — | Jan 22 | Apr 17 |
| Eneo 12a | — | — | Jan 8 | Apr 3 |
| Eneo 12b | — | — | Jan 8 | Apr 3 |
| Eneo 13a | — | — | Jan 8 | Apr 3 |
| Eneo 13b | — | — | Jan 8 | Apr 3 |
Maswali Yanayoulizwa Mara Kwa Mara
Inachukua muda gani kukuza Mahindi?
Mahindi inachukua takriban siku 85 kutoka kupanda hadi kuvuna.
Mahindi inahitaji jua kiasi gani?
Mahindi inahitaji jua kamili. (masaa 6+ ya jua moja kwa moja kwa siku)
Nafasi gani ya kupanda Mahindi?
Panda Mahindi kwa nafasi ya 4/m² (15cm nafasi) kwa njia ya futi ya mraba.
Je, Mahindi inaweza kustahimili baridi kali?
Mahindi ni nyeti kwa baridi kali na haipaswi kuathiriwa na baridi kali.
Mimea gani nzuri ya kuandamana na Mahindi?
Mimea nzuri ya kuandamana na Mahindi ni pamoja na Maharage, Boga, Matango, Njegere, Malenge. Epuka kupanda karibu na Nyanya.
Mahindi inachukua muda gani kuchipuka?
Mbegu za Mahindi zinachipuka kwa 5-12 siku kwa joto bora la 80°F.
Vidokezo vya Kulima
- Plant in blocks of at least 4 rows for good pollination
- Provide 1 inch of water per week, especially during tasseling and silking
- Side-dress with nitrogen when plants are knee-high
Wadudu na Magonjwa ya Kawaida
- Corn earworm
- European corn borer
- Raccoons
- Smut
Maelezo ya Mavuno
Harvest when silks are brown and dry and kernels release milky juice when punctured. Sugar converts to starch quickly after picking.
Panga Bustani Yako ya Mahindi
Fuatilia Mahindi kutoka mbegu hadi mavuno na tarehe za baridi barafu zilizobinafsishwa, vidokezo vya kumwagilia na uonyeshaji wa upandaji wa pamoja.
Anza Bure Soma Zaidi